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Collections of the Presidential Library : Oral History Program


The John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum collects, preserves, and makes available primary-source materials, in all formats, pertaining to the life and times of John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States. The Library's holdings include the papers of John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy, Joseph P. Kennedy, and Rose Kennedy, as well as close to 400 other collections: those of Kennedy family members, Kennedy administration officials and associates, and pertinent individuals, authors, and institutions. The John F. Kennedy Library also houses the Ernest Hemingway Collection and the John F. Kennedy and Robert F. Kennedy Oral History Collections.

Oral History Program

The Oral History Program is one of the oldest continuing activities of the John F. Kennedy Library; its goal is to collect, preserve, and make available interviews conducted with individuals who were in some way associated with John F. Kennedy and his legacy. The collection comprises

more than 1,700 interviews that, taken together, provide a unique perspective on John F. Kennedy's life and presidency and the events and personalities that shaped his times. Interviewees included prominent public figures as well as private individuals who played unique or distinct roles in the history of the period. 

The collection also contains interviews with members of Congress, administration officials, national and state political leaders, business and labor leaders, journalists, civil rights leaders, foreign government officials, and people who opposed Kennedy administration policies. As a supplement to the personal papers of Robert F. Kennedy, the collection includes approximately 265 interviews  focusing on Robert F. Kennedy's career and particularly his role as U.S. Attorney General, Senator from New York, and U.S. presidential candidate in 1968.  


The oral-history project also began recording, starting with Mrs. Kennedy and Robert Kennedy. Originally projected to consist of interviews with 150 people, 178 had agreed to participate and the total number of expected participants doubled to 300, with just one person declining to take part, a Secret Service agent. The Library's audiovisual collections originated primarily from government agencies, newspapers, television networks, private organizations, and individual citizens. These materials offer rich documentary sources for studying the life and administration of President John F. Kennedy. 

The core of the audiovisual holdings includes photographs, motion pictures, and sound recordings made by White House personnel (1961-1963). The Library also houses collections that document the activities and careers of Robert F. Kennedy, other members of the Kennedy family, as well as friends, associates, and contemporaries. In all, the Library holds approximately 400,000 still photographs (1863-1984), 7,550,000 feet of motion picture film (1910-1983), and 11,000 reels of sound recordings (1910-1985).

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